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HTML elements

HTML elements
The elements themselves can also have requirements about where they may occur, and which elements may occur inside them. This is only important in the BODY section of a document. In here, elements can be grouped in two distinct groups: block level and text level elements. The former make up the document's structure, and the latter "dress up" the contents of a block. An element in HTML represents some kind of structure or semantics and generally consists of a start tag, content, and an end tag.
Elements for the HEAD section
The HEAD section of a document may only contain the following elements. If any other elements, or plain text, occurs inside the HEAD section, the browser should assume the HEAD ends here, and start rendering the BODY.

TITLE - Document title
ISINDEX - Primitive search
META - Meta-information
LINK - Site structure
BASE - Document location
SCRIPT - Inline script
STYLE - Style information
Elements for the BODY section
Block-level elements
The BODY of a document consists of multiple block elements. If plain text is found inside the body, it is assumed to be inside a paragraph P. See the syntax rules for an explanation of the syntax used in the overview.
Headings
H1 - Level 1 header
H2 - Level 2 header
H3 - Level 3 header
H4 - Level 4 header
H5 - Level 5 header
H6 - Level 6 header
Lists
UL - Unordered list
OL - Ordered list
DIR - Directory list
MENU - Menu item list
LI - List item
DL - Definition list
o DT - Definition term
o DD- Definition

Text containers
P - Paragraph
PRE - Preformatted text
BLOCKQUOTE - Large quotation
ADDRESS - Address information
Others
DIV - Logical division
CENTER - Centered division
FORM - Input form
HR - Horizontal rule
TABLE - Tables

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Text-level elements
These elements are used to mark up text inside block level elements. Some block level elements exclude certain text level elements, and some text level elements may only appear inside specific block level elements. This is documented in the section on that block level element.
See the syntax rules for an explanation of the syntax used in the overview.
Logical markup
EM - Emphasized text
STRONG - Strongly emphasized
DFN - Definition of a term
CODE - Code fragment
SAMP - Sample text
KBD - Keyboard input
VAR - Variable
CITE - Short citation
Physical markup
TT - Teletype
I - Italics
B - Bold
U - Underline
STRIKE - Strikeout
BIG - Larger text
SMALL - Smaller text
SUB - Subscript
SUP - Superscript

Special markup
A - Anchor
BASEFONT - Default font size
IMG - Image
APPLET - Java applet
o PARAM - Parameters for Java applet
FONT - Font modification
BR - Line break
MAP - Client-side imagemap
o AREA - Hotzone in imagemap
Forms
INPUT - Input field, button, etc.
SELECT - Selection list
o OPTION - Selection list option
TEXTAREA - Input area

Tables
CAPTION - Table caption
TR - Table row
TH - Header cell
TD - Table cell

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